Hazardous Goods

As the phrase indicates, dangerous goods and hazardous substances are materials that can cause serious harm to the health of humans and can cause property damage. Consequently their use is controlled through legislation, regulations and codes of practice. In fact there are some materials that are so risky that they are completely banned from any DEECD workplace.
Hazardous substances are classified on the basis of their health effects, both short and long term. They can enter the human body in a number of ways including through inhalation, skin contact or absorption. The level of subsequent risk depends upon both the substance itself and the nature of the work being done with it.
Hazardous materials are items that can pose substantial threats to living organisms and to the environment. There is, therefore, a lot of emphasis placed on the manufacture, use, and disposal of these items. Hazardous material storage is also an area of great concern. It is generally recognized that hazardous materials need to be kept in a manner that reduces potential risks.
There can be several levels of hazardous material storage regulation. Laws may be issued by federal, state, and local governments. Additional rules may also be outlined by businesses and institutions that come into contact with hazardous materials. There are also good practices that individuals are encouraged to follow.
Hazardous materials safety is very important because carelessness or accidents can result in adverse effects on the environment, and damage to human and animal health. Since there are many types of hazardous waste, handling methods may vary. There are some actions that are generally recognized as good safety practices. These include making material safety data sheets (MSDS) available, properly labeling hazardous materials, and ensuring that workers have the needed safety equipment.
MSDS are used to provide information about chemicals and hazardous materials. These are often required in the workplace to prevent unnecessary dangers that could result from improper handling of materials. These documents also provide information about what should be done in the event of certain accidents, such as spills or ingestion.
Just about every industrial chemical you use in your business comes in some kind of container. Use as much of the chemical as you can for its intended purpose. The container is considered empty when no more than one inch of residue remains in the bottom.
If the container held a pesticide or P-listed waste, rinse the container three times with water or an appropriate solvent to wash out the remaining material. The container is considered a hazardous waste until it is triple rinsed. If possible, collect the rinsate and use it for makeup water for future batches.
Hazardous materials are substances that are either flammable or combustible, explosive, toxic, noxious, corrosive, oxidizable, an irritant or radioactive. A hazardous material spill or release can pose a risk to life, health or property. An incident can result in the evacuation of a few people, a section of a facility or an entire neighborhood.
Hazardous materials are substances which, because of their chemical, biological or physical nature, pose a potential risk to life, health or property if they are released. Potential hazards can occur during any stage of use from production and storage to transportation, use or disposal. Production and storage occurs in chemical plants, gas stations, hospitals and many other sites. Hazardous materials accidents can range from a chemical spill on a highway to groundwater contamination by naturally occurring methane gas to a household hazardous materials accident. Radiological accidents involving a specific hazardous material will be covered in another section of this handbook. In addition to the information provided in the following pages, you should also refer to the General Family Preparedness section of this handbook. Go on a home hazard hunt. Some cleaners can cause an explosion or fire if they come in contact with each other, water, heat or flames.
A motor carrier that transports a hazardous material, whether interstate or intrastate, must comply with the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations. These regulations include requirements such as registration, training, shipping papers, labels, placards, and packages. In addition, there are additional requirements in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations which include insurance requirements, operational restrictions, Commercial Drivers License endorsements, routing, parking, and attendance requirements for hazardous materials.
There are many ways to get additional information about safe transportation of hazardous materials. The regulations and interpretations can be found on the Internet. In addition, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration has developed an informational booklet titled "How to Comply with the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations" as well as a Spanish/English bi-lingual package which contains general awareness training for hazardous materials. These documents and more information, can be found on the FMCSA Web site. The Department also offers a hazardous materials information hotline.
The proportion of hazardous goods in total freight traffic is increasing at a rapid rate. The different conditions under which goods are carried by land (road, rail and inland waterway), sea and air are the reason why there are numerous differences in the regulations that are binding each type of carrier. Global compliance must be assured for packaging, labelling, placarding and shipping descriptions. You know that dangerous substances may only be carried on public transportation networks as long as adequate measures are in place to ensure that they can be moved safely. Often specific transport regulations must be obeyed and then you need to know more about the measures and specific requirements for packing and transporting of dangerous substances.
EMD has compiled a poster containing information on safety labelling based on laws and regulations governing dangerous goods and shipments. With our online catalogs we offer you all information concerning the transportation of dangerous substances. Additionally, on our Web site we provide you with a basic introduction to the transportation of dangerous substances. Here you will find the terms, e.g. UN No., hazard label, transport classification etc., and abbreviations used throughout the catalog. Furthermore, we offer you information about permits and classifications obtained for hazardous goods transport for each of our 30,000 products.

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For more information on hazardous goods transport, go to the Port Container Services website. We specialise in hazardous goods storage and hazardous goods containers.

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