Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) - Gem Amongst European Spa Areas

Carlsbad is the best well-known spa town situated in West Bohemia. It was founded about 1350 by the Holy Roman Emperor & King of Bohemia, Charles IV. Its impressive roads & colonnades are surrounded by peaceful wooded hills crisscrossed with mountaineering and cycling paths that are best for enjoyable walks all time of the year round.
A busy cultural events calendar, numerous festivals & international conferences make Karlsbad the main and liveliest spa town in the Czech Republic visited not only by the spa-goers but also celebrities. Karlsbad achieved its fame also thanks to its known plant based liqueur named Becherovka (nicknamed "The thirteenth Spring"), Mattoni mineral water, distinctive spa wafers, and Moser crystal work. The curative waters from the springs in the valley of the Tepla River have been used by people from time immemorial - both for consuming as well as bathing.
History of Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary).
Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) was founded approximately 1350 by the Bohemian king & Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV. Since the 15th century the town rapidly urbanized thankfulness to the attractiveness of regional thermal springs. As such Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) spa has more than 600 years long tradition. Up to 18th century the majority of the procedures consisted of numerous types of baths but already in 1521, Dr. Vaclav Payer Loket recommend a drinking therapy as well. More than two hundred years later Dr. David Becher carried out one of the first chemical analyses of the local mineral water. Drinking treat soon proved valuable above all in cases of stomach problems as well as diseases of intestines & liver.
In 1718 the Emperor Charles VI gave the town a privilege allowing export of the mineral water, outside the city limits. Thankfulness to that the travel as well as business promptly developed.
The first half of the nineteenth century was marked by wide-ranging construction & growth of the spa place. The Empire Vridlo Colonnade (1826), Mill Bath (1828), new Vridlo Bath (1831) & a lot of other buildings served another half-century, till a large influx of spa-guests required extra expansion.
In 1870s the launch of railway led to the "golden age" of spa town. At that point in time the modern Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) was recognized and its esprit is in some measure even now preserved at present. The buildings starting that time are works of the Viennese architects F. Fellner and H. Helmer.
Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) be able to display about a number of colonnades - the most trendy is the Vridlo Colonnade with its many hot sources. The Market Arcade on the other hand is the site of today's marketplace.
Natural Healing Sources in Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary).
The twelve sources that be able to be found here are rich in sodium, bicarbonate & sulphates. The sources are quite comparable to each other with respect to their chemical makeup. Though they appear out of the land at dissimilar temperatures & have numerous amounts of CO2. In the surroundings of Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) there are roughly a hundred springs of various warmth and constitution. The mineral-rich mud from a close source is as well used in healing procedures. The mineral water and mud are used to deal with patients with digestive & musculoskeletal diseases, diabetes & obesity.
VIP Tourists of Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad).
The listing of remarkable figures that visited Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) is thanks to the fame of the city incredibly extensive. The spa city has been the favorite summer choice in particular for various musicians, writers and poets but also polititions. Amongst them was Johann W. Goethe as well as the Russian Tsar Peter the Great, German thinker Johann Fichte Gottlieb, German writer Heinrich Heine, the mistress of Monarch Franz Joseph I, the actress Katharina Schratt, Rothschild Rockefeller, businessman Arthur Krupp, Izzet Pasha from Constantinople, Chinese Ambassador Chen Soen Ling. Every year the city is as well visited by several famous artists & film directors thanks to the yearly Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) International Movie Festival.
Free time activities and events in Karlovy Vary.
In the stunning picturesque valley where the town is located, site visitors be able to find an 18-hole golf course that is single of the oldest golf clubs in the country. There is also a golf hall equipped with simulators, indoor and outdoor tennis courts, modern shooting range, swimming pools, snooker, bowling, football & squash courses, riding facilities, skate boarding, karate club. Vacationers could in addition decide for seeing the sights tours in the city with an experienced guide or enjoy the many perfomans on the colonnades and in community churches as well as painting auctions, local cinema, theatre, dance halls, casinos & nightclubs. The town also offers several museums focusing on natural history, spas, ceramic and glasswork.
April - Assembly of European upper classes
June - Mozart and Karlovy vary (music fest); International Film Festival; Fest of Antiquated Music
August - Beethoven Days; Fresh Filmfest (student films)
September - International folk fest; Karlsbad Dvorak Autumn
October - Carlsbad Week (Tourfilm, Spa fest, Spa Congress), Jazz festival (Global fest of Traditional & Modern Jazz).

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Author is a Czech Spa history and treatments expert. He is the head therapist of Spa-resorts.cz, leader in organizing spa resort getaways in famous Czech spa townCarlsbad (Karlovy Vary) and other SPA destinations such as Marienbad, Franzienbad and etc.

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